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1. Get "Pre-Approved"
- Not "Pre-Qualified!" Do you
want to get the best property you can for the least amount of money?
Then make sure you are in the strongest negotiating position possible.
Price is only one element in the negotiations, and not necessarily
the most important one. Often other terms, such as the strength
of the buyer or the length of escrow, are critical to a seller.
In years past, we always recommended that buyers get "pre-qualified"
by a lender. This means that you spend a few minutes on the phone
with a lender who asks you a few questions. Based on the answers,
the lender pronounces you "pre-qualified" and issues a
certificate that you can show to a seller. Sellers are aware that
such certificates are WORTHLESS, and here's why! None of the information
has been verified!
Many times unknown problems can come to the surface! Some of the
problems I've seen include recorded judgments, alimony payments
due, glitches on the credit report due to any number of reasons
both accurately and inaccurately, down payments that have not been
in the clients' bank account long enough, etc.
So the way to make the strongest offer today is to get "pre-approved".
This happens AFTER all information has been checked and verified.
You are actually APPROVED for the loan and the only loose end is
the appraisal on the property. This process takes anywhere from
a few days to a few weeks depending on your situation. It's VERY
POWERFUL and a weapon we recommend all my clients have in their
negotiating arsenal.
2. Sell Your Property First, Then Buy the House
If you have a house to sell, sell it before selecting
a house to buy! Contingency sales aren't nearly as strong as one
that comes in with a ready, willing and able buyer. Consider this
scenario: You've found the perfect house - now you have to go make
an offer to the seller. You want the seller to reduce the price
and wait until you sell your house. The seller figures that this
is a risky deal, since he might pass up a buyer who DOESN'T have
to sell a house while he's waiting for you. So he says OK, he'll
do the contingency but it has to be a full price offer! You have
now paid more for the house than you could have because of the contingency,
and you have to sell your existing house in a hurry! Otherwise you
lose the house! So to sell quickly you might take an offer that's
lower than if you had more time. The bottom line is that buying
before selling might cost you THOUSANDS of dollars.
If you're concerned that there is not a house on the market for
you, then go on a window-shopping trip. You can identify possible
houses and locations without falling in love with a specific house.
If you feel confident after that then put your house on the market.
Another tactic is to make the sale "subject to seller finding
suitable housing". Adding this phrase to the listing means
that WHEN YOU DO FIND A BUYER, you will have some time to find the
new place. If you don't find anything to your liking, you don't
have to sell your present home.
3. Play the Game of Nines
Before house hunting, make a list of things you
want in the new place. Then make a list of the things you don't
want. You can use this list as a guide to rate each property that
you see. The one with the biggest score wins! This helps avoid confusion
and keeps things in perspective when you're comparing dozens of
homes.
When house hunting, keep in mind the difference between "STYLE
AND SUBSTANCE". The SUBSTANCE are things that cannot be changed
such as the location, view, size of lot, noise in the area, school
district, and floor plan. The STYLE represents easily changed surface
finishes like carpet, wallpaper, color, and window coverings. Buy
the house with good SUBSTANCE, because the STYLE can always be changed
to match your tastes. We always recommend that you imagine each
house as if it were vacant.
Consider each house on its underlying merits, not the seller's decorating
skills.
4. Don't Be Pushed Into Any House
Your agent should show you everything available
that meets your requirements. Don't make a decision on a house until
you feel that you've seen enough to pick the best one.
A decade ago, homes were selling quickly, usually a few days after
listing. In that kind of market, agents advised their clients to
make an offer ON THE SPOT if they liked the house. That was good
advice at the time. Today there isn't always this urgency, unless
a home is drastically underpriced, and you'll know if it is.
Don't forget to check into the SCHOOL DISTRICTS of the area you're
considering. Information is available on every school; such as class
sizes, % of students that go on to college, SAT scores, etc. You
can get this information from this web site.
5. Stop Calling Ads!
Please note - ads are sometimes created to make
the phone ring! Many of the homes have some drawback that's not
mentioned in the ad, such as traffic noise, power lines, or litigation
in the community. What's not mentioned in the ad is usually more
important than what is.
For this reason, we want you to be very careful when reading ads.
Remember that the person writing the ad is representing the seller
and not you! The most important thing you can do is have someone
on your side looking out for your best interests. Your own agent
will critique the property with an eye towards how well it meets
your needs and will point out any drawbacks you should know about.
So whether you decide to work with me or not, pick an agent you
feel comfortable with and enlist the services of that agent as a
buyer's broker. Then you become a client with all the rights, benefits,
and privileges created by this agency relationship, and you're no
longer just a shopper.
Did you know that many homes are sold WITHOUT A SIGN ever going
up or an AD EVER BEING PUT IN THE PAPER? These "great deals"
go to those people who are committed to working with one agent.
When an agent hears of a great buy, who do you think he's going
to call? His client, who he has a legal obligation to work hard
for you, or someone who just called on the phone and said "keep
your eyes open"? So to get the best buy on a property, we always
recommend that you hire your own agent and stick with him.
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